When a loved and cherished family pet develops the skin condition known as mange, it can be fairly traumatic. The symptoms are often troubling and must be immediately treated. Almost all mammals are prone to this issue, including humans. If you work with animals or have pets, this is a problem you should familiarize yourself with.
This problem is typically defined as an infestation of the skin by small parasites known as mites. When this infestation occurs, these mites will dig into the animal's skin, feeding on the hair follicles and oil glands. These mites can easily be transferred from animal to animal, and even to humans.
The symptoms of mange will become apparent fairly quickly. Domestic pets will begin scratching their itchy skin, often leading to sores and lesions of varying degrees of severity. The animal will become very stressed and will begin losing their hair in patches. They can become weakened and can lose weight. If the condition is left untreated, it can even result in the death of the animal.
The cause of this is a microscopic bug commonly referred to as a demodex mite. Understand that these parasite are actually normal. However, there are conditions that allow the parasite to exceed normal, healthy levels. This happens frequently with young mammals, where an underdeveloped and immature immune system fails to fight off the problem. In mature animals, changes in hormones and the immune system can open a window for the parasite to flourish. This issue is easily passed on from animal to animal through basic physical contact.
There are actually few options in preventing the mange. Perhaps the most ideal method is an attempt at keeping your pet isolated from stray animals that may have the condition, especially if they appear to have the issue. Proper hygiene is ideal, as is keeping your pet properly cared for and nourished.
The treatment options for this condition will vary depending on the severity of the issue and the veterinarian's treatment preferences. Sometimes a wait-and-see tactic is used, as the condition sometimes recedes on it's own. Other treatment options include injections and medicated dips.
The mite infestation of the epidermis known as the mange is an unfortunate issue for a pet to have to endure. It is often torturous and difficult to watch. However, if approached intelligently with proper guidance, the condition can usually be cured. Be sure and speak with a qualified vet, as mistreatment of the problem, or a lack of treatment all together, can have severe effects on the animal's health. It can even result in death.
Dog mange is a pejorative jokingly applied to pets, but it is also a uncomfortable skin condition that can be deadly for immature pets. Unless effective mange cream is applied, your pet will continue to suffer.
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